Turquoise harbor filled with moored sailboats and luxury yachts at a sunny marina, with palm trees in the foreground.

Dutch Side vs French Side: The Complete Buyer’s Comparison

Sint Maarten and Saint Martin share one small island, but for a property buyer they are two very different markets, governed by different laws, currencies, and tax systems. Here is the complete side-by-side so you can choose with confidence.

Quick answer: The Dutch side (Sint Maarten) offers USD pricing, no capital gains tax, no annual property tax, and closing costs of about 6-7%. The French side (Saint Martin) uses the euro and has an annual property tax, a capital gains tax of up to 33%, mandatory inspections, and closing costs of 10-19%. For tax efficiency and speed, the Dutch side usually wins; for French-Caribbean luxury enclaves, the French side has its own appeal.

Side-by-side comparison

Dutch side (Sint Maarten)French side (Saint Martin)
CurrencyUS dollar (USD)Euro (EUR)
Annual property taxNoneAnnual property tax
Capital gains taxNoneUp to 33%
Closing costs~6-7%~10-19%
Mandatory inspectionsNoYes (lengthens the sale)
Legal processCivil-law notaryFrench notaire
Typical timeline3-8 weeksOften several months

Taxes and costs

The Dutch side is the lighter-taxed half: no capital gains tax, no annual property tax, and closing costs around 6-7%. The French side carries an annual property tax and a capital gains tax of up to 33%, with closing costs of 10-19% and mandatory inspections that can add months to a sale.

Buying process and speed

On the Dutch side a foreign buyer can close in as little as three weeks for a cash purchase, with the notary handling everything and no mandatory inspections. The French side follows French property law with a notaire and required inspections, so expect a longer timeline.

Which side is right for you?

  • Choose the Dutch side for USD pricing, lower taxes, faster closings, and the island’s biggest inventory of condos and villas.
  • Choose the French side for euro-denominated luxury enclaves like Terres Basses and a distinctly French-Caribbean lifestyle.

Frequently asked questions

Is it better to buy on the Dutch or French side of the island?

For most buyers the Dutch side is more tax-efficient and faster to close, with no capital gains tax and 6-7% closing costs. The French side suits buyers seeking euro-priced luxury villas and are comfortable with higher taxes and a longer process.

Can I own property on both sides?

Yes. Some owners hold property on both sides. Each half is governed separately, so the legal, tax, and currency rules differ for each.

Exploring both sides? Browse real estate across the island by neighbourhood, or talk to our team about where your budget and goals fit best.

Island Dreams Realty

Author: Island Dreams Realty

Island Dreams Realty is a Sint Maarten-based brokerage with leadership lineage dating back to 1979 and a founding investment company established in 1981 by Mario and Linda Molinari. The firm is now led by Broker Sacha van den Bosch, President and Founding Member of the St. Maarten Real Estate Alliance, and is affiliated with Century 21 St. Maarten. IDR represents inventory across 13 Caribbean markets: Sint Maarten, Saint Martin, Anguilla, Antigua, Dominica, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Nevis, Saba, Saint Barthélemy, St. Eustatius, St. Kitts, and St. Lucia, plus select US properties. Active inventory tiers run from entry-level condos at $350K to Platinum Dreams luxury properties listed at $22M, including oceanfront Cupecoy land, an 8-bedroom Bellevue villa, six-condo Simpson Bay complexes, marina berths from 30-foot slips at $90K to 180-foot megayacht moorings above $6.5M, boutique hotels, and oceanfront land. The team includes Property Manager Davida Hassell-Hodge (28 years in property management since 1997) and US Partner Agent Maxwell L. Alexander (NYS Licensed REALTOR®, FAA Licensed UAS Pilot). The firm was named Best Brand 2018 by Hudson Valley Style Magazine. Team language coverage includes English, Dutch, German, Italian, Mandarin, Spanish, and Papiamento.

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